Virginia Rent-to-Own Lease Agreement
A Virginia rent-to-own lease agreement is a contract that merges a standard rental agreement with a clause allowing the tenant to purchase the property under specific conditions. This arrangement provides tenants with an opportunity to buy the property while initially renting it.

Virginia Rent-to-Own Lease Agreement
Application Process
Before the lease commences, the landlord requires the tenant to complete a rental application to assess their eligibility for tenancy. This step is crucial for ensuring that the tenant meets the necessary criteria.
Option Fee
Upon approval of the rental application, the tenant is required to pay a non-refundable option fee. This fee is credited towards the purchase price of the property and secures the tenant’s right to buy, establishing a financial commitment to the potential purchase.
Terms of Purchase
The terms regarding the purchase of the property are pre-negotiated and agreed upon by both the landlord and the tenant. This agreement outlines the specifics of the sale, including the purchase price and any conditions that must be met.
Lease Termination
If the tenant decides not to purchase the property, the lease will terminate at the end of its term without any further obligations for either party. This provision allows for a clear conclusion to the rental agreement without additional liabilities.
Purchase Agreement
Should the tenant choose to buy the property, they can enter into a residential purchase agreement with the landlord or property owner. This agreement formalizes the sale and outlines the responsibilities of both parties in the transaction.
Legal References
The landlord-tenant relationship and the associated agreements are governed by the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act. Additionally, the laws pertaining to purchase agreements are outlined in Title 55.1, Subtitle 1 (Property Conveyances).
Statutes
- Va. Code § 55.1-1226(A) – Security deposits
- Va. Code § 55.1-1205 – Prepaid rent; maintenance of escrow account
- Va. Code § 8.01-27.1 – Additional recovery in certain civil actions concerning checks or rejected electronic funds transfers
- Va. Code § 55.1-1239 – Wrongful failure to supply an essential service
- Va. Code § 55.1-1410 – Notice to terminate a tenancy in nonresidential rental property; notice of change in use of multifamily residential building
- Va. Code § 55.1-1241 – Landlord’s noncompliance as defense to action for possession for nonpayment of rent
- Va. Code § 55.1-1247 – Sheriffs authorized to serve certain notices; fee for service
- Va. Code § 55.1-1235 – Early termination of rental agreement by military personnel
- Va. Code § 55.1-1230 – Access following entry of certain court orders
- Va. Code § 55.1-1249 – Remedies for absence, nonuse, and abandonment
- Va. Code § 55.1-1223 – Notice to tenants for insecticide or pesticide use
- Va. Code § 55.1-1236 – Early termination of rental agreements by victims of family abuse, sexual abuse, or criminal sexual assault
- Va. Code § 55.1-1258 – Retaliatory conduct prohibited
FAQs
A Virginia rent-to-own lease agreement is a contract that combines a standard rental agreement with a clause allowing the tenant to purchase the property after fulfilling specific conditions. It typically involves the tenant paying a non-refundable option fee, which is credited towards the purchase price.
Key components of a rent-to-own agreement in Virginia include the rental terms, the non-refundable option fee, pre-negotiated purchase terms, and conditions under which the tenant can exercise their option to buy the property. If the tenant decides not to purchase, the lease simply ends without further obligations.
If a tenant chooses not to buy the property in a rent-to-own agreement, the lease terminates at the end of its term, and neither party has any further obligations. The tenant forfeits the non-refundable option fee paid at the beginning of the lease.
A tenant establishes their right to purchase the property in a Virginia rent-to-own agreement by paying a non-refundable option fee, which is credited towards the purchase price. This fee secures their option to buy the property under the terms agreed upon in the lease.
Rent-to-own agreements in Virginia are governed by the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, as well as Title 55.1, Subtitle 1, which covers property conveyances. These laws outline the rights and responsibilities of both landlords and tenants.
Before entering into a rent-to-own agreement, a landlord should have the tenant fill out a rental application to assess their eligibility for tenancy. This step helps ensure that the tenant meets the necessary criteria for the lease and potential purchase.