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Illinois

This article provides a quick overview of some key Illinois Landlord-Tenant laws applicable to residential rental units.   We’ve used the Official Illinois Statutes cited below to research this information and it should be a good starting point in learning about the law.

Illinois Commercial Lease Agreement

Illinois Landlord Tenant Key Rules

Official Illinois Forms:

 

Security Deposit

TOPIC RULE
Security Deposit Maximum: No state-wide statute.
Security Deposit Interest: If a landlord owns 25 or more units in a single building or complex of buildings on a contiguous parcel they must pay interest to the lessee. Local ordinances may differ. 765 ILCS 715/1
Separate Security Deposit Bank Account: No state-wide statute. However, local ordinances, like in Chicago, may have specific requirements.
Non-refundable fees: No statute
Pet Deposits and Additional Fees: No statute
Deadline for Returning Security Deposit: 30 days 765 ILCS 710/1(a)
Permitted Uses of the Deposit: No specific statute but typically can be used for rent, damages, repairs, etc.
Security Deposit can be Withheld: Yes 765 ILCS 710/1(a)
Require Written Description/Itemized List of Damages and Charges: Yes 765 ILCS 710/1(a)
Receipt of Security Deposit: No statute
Record Keeping of Deposit Withholdings: Yes 765 ILCS 710/1(a)
Failure to Comply: If a landlord fails to provide an itemized list, receipts, invoices etc for withholdings they may be liable for up to 2x the amount of the security deposit + attorney’s fees and court costs. 765 ILCS 710/1(c)

Lease, Rent & Fees:

TOPIC RULE
Rent is Due: No statute. Usually it’s due at the beginning of each month, or week depending on the type of agreement.
Payment Methods: No statute. If there’s a specific method the landlord requires it should be outlined in the agreement.
Rent Increase Notice: No state-wide statute. Cities may have specific regulations in this regard. Usually a 30-day notice is required.
Late Fees: $20 or 20% of the rent amount, whichever is greater, provided that it was stated in the agreement beforehand. 770 ILCS 95/7.10(c)
Application Fees: The landlord may not charge an application fee if the tenant provides a reusable screening report that meets certain criteria. 765 ILCS 705/25(b) Text of Section from P.A. 103-840
Prepaid Rent: No specific statute. Refer to the security deposit rules outlined in 765 ILCS 710/1.
Returned Check Fees: $25, or all costs & expenses plus attorney’s fees. 810 ILCS 5/3-806
Tenant Allowed to Withhold Rent for Failure to Provide Essential Services (Water, Heat, etc.): No statute
Tenant Allowed to Repair and Deduct Rent: Yes 765 ILCS 742/5
Self-Help Evictions: No state-wide statute. Usually it’s not allowed and the landlord may be liable.
Landlord Allowed to Recover Court and Attorney’s Fees: No state-wide statute. However, there may be specifications in the lease agreement.
Landlord Must Make a Reasonable Attempt to Mitigate Damages to Lessee, including an Attempt to Re-rent: Yes 735 ILCS 5/9-213.1

Notices and Entry:

TOPIC RULE
Notice to Terminate Tenancy: 60-day notice required. 735 ILCS 5/9-205
Notice to Terminate a Periodic Lease – Week-to-week: 7-day notice required. 735 ILCS 5/9-207(a)
Notice to Terminate a Periodic Lease – Month-to-Month: 30-day notice required. 735 ILCS 5/9-207(b)
Notice to Terminate Lease due to Sale of Property: 90-day notice required. 735 ILCS 5/9-207.5
Notice of date/time of Move-Out Inspection: No statute. Local ordinances may vary
Notice of Termination for Nonpayment: 5-day notice to remedy or quit 735 ILCS 5/9-209
Notice for Lease Violation: 10-day notice 735 ILCS 5/9-210
Required Notice before Entry: No state-wide statute. However, local ordinances may vary. Common practice is giving 24-48 hour notice.
Entry Allowed with Notice for Maintenance and Repairs: No statute. Local ordinances may vary
Emergency Entry Allowed without Notice: No statute. Local ordinances may vary
Entry Allowed During Tenant’s Extended Absence: No statute. Local ordinances may vary
Entry Allowed with Notice for Showing the Property: No statute. Local ordinances may vary
Notice to Tenants for Pesticide Use: No statute.
Lockouts Allowed: No statute. Local ordinances may vary
Utility Shut-offs Allowed: Not allowed unless it’s a temporary shut off in case of an emergency. 765 ILCS 735/1.4
Electronic Notices Allowed: No statute

Disclosures

  • Name and Addresses: Must disclose property owner or manager information. (765 ILCS 710/1.2)
  • Copy of the Lease: Required for written agreements. (Best practice)
  • Domestic Violence Situations: Tenants may break lease with protective order. (765 ILCS 750/15)

Duties

Landlord’s Duties

Tenant’s Duties