Tennessee Roommate Agreement
A Tennessee roommate agreement is a binding document that establishes rules and responsibilities for individuals sharing a dwelling. This agreement outlines cost divisions, caretaking responsibilities, and other essential terms that all parties must adhere to. It is crucial for all roommates to read the agreement thoroughly before signing, as it becomes legally binding upon signature.

Tennessee Roommate Agreement
Quick Guide to Writing a Tennessee Room Rental Agreement
- Parties Involved: Specify who is making the agreement, the property location, and the landlord’s identity, including contact information for all signatories.
- Lease Term: Note the duration of the existing lease and the intended duration of the roommate agreement.
- Security Deposit: Agree on how to split the security deposit and establish rules for its return or deductions.
- Rent Division: Clearly state the total rent amount and how it will be divided among roommates.
- Utility Payments: Determine how utility payments will be split and who will handle payments to utility companies.
- Lease Violations: Set rules for addressing violations of the lease or roommate agreement, including procedures for early move-outs.
- House Rules: Establish any house rules regarding food, cleaning, guests, etc.
- Room Assignments: Decide on bedroom assignments and which areas will be shared or private.
- Signatures: Ensure all parties sign and date the agreement, and attach a completed landlord consent form.
Types of Roommate Arrangements in Tennessee
- Co-Tenancy: This means that all roommates are on the same lease with equal responsibilities to the landlord. If one co-tenant violates any lease rules, all co-tenants are liable for the consequences. Importantly, co-tenants do not have the authority to evict one another; any issues of misconduct must be addressed through the landlord.
- Subtenancy: In this arrangement, the original tenant acts as the landlord to the subtenant, who pays rent to them. The original tenant is responsible for addressing the subtenant’s rental issues and has the authority to evict the subtenant for misconduct.
- At-Will Tenancy / Guest Tenancy: This informal arrangement allows either party to terminate the agreement at any time. The landlord may or may not have consented to this arrangement. In Tennessee, a guest can be asked to leave at any time unless they have resided on the premises for 30 days, after which formal eviction procedures apply.
Lease Violations in Roommate Situations
Roommates, as co-tenants, are jointly and severally liable for the terms of the lease. This means that the landlord can pursue full recovery from any co-tenant for lease violations. For instance, if one roommate fails to pay their share of the rent, the landlord can demand the full amount from the other roommates. If a roommate has not signed the original lease and the landlord has not consented to the roommate agreement, the original tenant remains liable for any violations committed by the roommate.
Resolving Roommate Disputes in Tennessee
In the event of disputes, the original lease takes precedence over the roommate agreement. Generally, house rules regarding non-lease matters, such as food sharing and chores, are not enforceable in court. Co-tenants may seek resolution through mediation or arbitration if disagreements arise that do not pertain to the lease.
Statutes
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-301(a) – Security deposits
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-301(b)(2)(A) – Security deposits
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-301(g)(1) – Security deposits
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-301(b)(2) – Security deposits
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-301(b)(1)(B) – Security deposits
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-201(c) – Terms and conditions
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-201(d) – Terms and conditions
- Rent
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 47-29-102 – Handling charge
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 68-111-104 – Inspection
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-502 – Failure to supply essential services
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-512(c) – Landlord Recover Court and Attorney Fees
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-512(b) – Termination of periodic tenancy – Holdover remedies
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-512(a) – Termination of periodic tenancy – Holdover remedies
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-507 – Landlord Mitigate Damages
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-501 – Noncompliance with rental agreement by landlord
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-7-109(d) – Notice of termination by landlord – Testimony of manager against tenant
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-7-109 and § 66-28-505 – Notice of termination by landlord – Testimony of manager against tenant
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-7-109 – Termination for Lease Violation and Tenn.Code Ann. § 66-28-505 – Noncompliance by tenant – Failure to pay rent
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-7-107(a) – Termination for knowing controlled substance or prostitution violations
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-403(a) – Access by landlord
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-403(b) – Access by landlord
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-403(e)(5) – Access by landlord
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-519 – Towing of vehicles
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-404 – Use and occupation by tenant
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-405 – Abandonment
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-304 – Maintenance by landlord
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-401 – General maintenance and conduct obligations
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-302 – [Effective 1/1/2025] Address of landlord or agent
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-7-101 – Writing required for long term leases – Authentication and registration
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-7-104 and § 66-7-106 – Physically disabled persons’ access to housing accommodations
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-108 – Notification sent by e-mail
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-402 – Rules and regulations
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-514 – Retaliatory conduct prohibited
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 66-28-107 – Business License
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 16-15-501(d) – General jurisdiction
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-109 – Rent – Official misconduct – Contracts not otherwise covered – Title insurance – Demand notes
- Tenn. Code Ann. § 28-3-105 – Property tort actions – Statutory liabilities
FAQs
A Tennessee roommate agreement is a document that establishes rules and responsibilities for roommates sharing a dwelling. It is important because it clarifies cost divisions, caretaking responsibilities, and becomes binding once signed, helping to prevent disputes.
Key components of a Tennessee room rental agreement include the parties involved, property details, lease term, security deposit arrangements, rent division, utility payment responsibilities, house rules, and procedures for handling lease violations or early move-outs.
In Tennessee, there are three types of roommate arrangements: co-tenancy, where all roommates are on the same lease; subtenancy, where one tenant acts as the landlord to another; and at-will tenancy, which is an informal arrangement that can be terminated at any time.
‘Jointly and severally liable’ means that all co-tenants are equally responsible for adhering to the lease terms. If one roommate fails to pay rent, the landlord can seek full payment from any of the roommates, regardless of who is responsible for the unpaid portion.
Roommates in Tennessee can resolve disputes by referring to the original lease, which takes priority over the roommate agreement. For disagreements not related to the lease, they may consider using a mediator or arbitrator for a neutral resolution.
If a roommate violates the lease in Tennessee, the landlord can pursue any of the co-tenants for full recovery of damages or unpaid rent. This means that all roommates share liability for lease violations, regardless of who committed the infraction.
If a roommate needs to move out early, the roommate agreement should outline the procedures for handling this situation, including how to address rent responsibilities and whether the remaining roommates need to find a replacement.
House rules established in a roommate agreement, such as those regarding food sharing or chores, are generally not enforceable in a court of law. The lease takes precedence, and any disputes should be resolved based on the lease terms.