Hawaii Eviction Notice

A Hawaii eviction notice is a legal document that landlords or property managers use to inform tenants of violations of their lease agreements, such as unpaid rent, lease breaches, or illegal activities. The notice specifies the issue and outlines the number of days the tenant has to rectify the situation. If the tenant fails to comply, the landlord may proceed with filing an eviction lawsuit.

Hawaii Eviction Notice

Hawaii Eviction Notice

Types of Hawaii Eviction Notices

In Hawaii, landlords must use specific eviction notice forms based on the reason for eviction. The main types of eviction notices include:

5-Day Notice to Quit

  • Grounds: Non-payment of rent or nuisance.
  • Details: Tenants have 5 days to pay the rent or vacate the property.

10-Day Notice to Comply or Vacate

  • Grounds: Non-compliance with lease terms.
  • Details: Tenants have 10 days to correct the violation or leave the property.

Immediate Notice to Vacate

  • Grounds: Incurable lease violations (e.g., substantial property damage).
  • Details: Tenants must vacate immediately without the option to correct the issue.

45-Day Notice to Vacate

  • Grounds: Termination of a month-to-month tenancy.
  • Details: Tenants must vacate within 45 days of receiving the notice.

Landlords in Hawaii can evict tenants for several reasons, including but not limited to:

  • Non-payment of rent (5 days’ notice required).
  • Violation of lease terms (10 days’ notice required).
  • Termination of month-to-month tenancy (45 days’ notice required).

Hawaii Eviction Process

The eviction process in Hawaii must be followed precisely to ensure legal compliance. The steps are as follows:

Step 1: Provide Written Notice

Landlords must serve the tenant with a written eviction notice that includes a valid reason for eviction and the correct notice period.

Step 2: File Complaint

If the tenant does not comply with the eviction notice, the landlord can file a complaint with the local district court. A filing fee of $155.00 is required, and the landlord must include a copy of the lease and the eviction notice served to the tenant.

Step 3: Serve Summons and Complaint

A licensed process server must deliver the summons and complaint to the tenant. The tenant has five days to respond after receiving the summons.

Step 4: Obtain Writ of Possession

If the tenant does not respond, the court will issue a writ of possession, allowing the landlord to have the tenant removed from the property.

  • Hawaii Revised Statutes § 521-68: Non-payment of rent.
  • Hawaii Revised Statutes § 521-69: Violation of lease or rental agreement.
  • Hawaii Revised Statutes § 521-71: Termination of periodic tenancy.

Statutes

FAQs

A Hawaii eviction notice is a legal document that landlords use to inform tenants of violations such as unpaid rent or lease breaches. It should be used when a tenant fails to pay rent, violates lease terms, causes property damage, or engages in illegal activities.

In Hawaii, there are several types of eviction notices, including a 5-Day Notice to Quit for non-payment of rent, a 10-Day Notice to Cure or Quit for lease violations, and a 45-Day Notice to Terminate a month-to-month tenancy. Each notice has specific requirements and timelines.

A tenant has 5 days to either pay the overdue rent or vacate the property after receiving a 5-Day Notice to Quit for non-payment of rent. If the tenant does not comply, the landlord can proceed with eviction proceedings.

After serving an eviction notice, if the tenant does not comply, the landlord must file a complaint and summons with the local district court. The tenant will then have a specified time to respond, and if they do not, the landlord can obtain a Writ of Possession to remove the tenant.

No, a landlord cannot evict a tenant without providing a formal eviction notice. The eviction process must follow legal procedures, including serving the appropriate notice based on the reason for eviction.

If a tenant does not respond to an eviction notice, the landlord can file a lawsuit for eviction. If the court rules in favor of the landlord, a Writ of Possession can be issued, allowing law enforcement to remove the tenant from the property.

The filing fee for an eviction lawsuit in Hawaii is typically $155. This fee is required when submitting the complaint and summons to the district court.

A landlord can serve an eviction notice in Hawaii through hand delivery to the tenant, delivery to the tenant’s address of record, or by posting the notice on the premises if the tenant cannot be personally served.

Failing to follow proper eviction procedures in Hawaii can lead to delays or dismissal of the eviction case. It is crucial for landlords to adhere to state laws regarding notice periods and serving documents to ensure the eviction is legally enforceable.